Hybrids market feels strain
29-Oct: THE crisis gripping the nation's mortgage fund industry has spread to Australia's $26 billion hybrid securities market, with investors selling out of the listed securities as they switch into high-yielding bank deposits.
The selldown in the hybrid market is also threatening to force a number of companies to rethink planned capital raisings, particularly banks considering issuing the securities as a means to bolster their balance sheets.
Hybrids have the characteristics of both debt and equity. The securities, which pay interest, are generally regarded as defensive assets, which means investors usually flock to them during sharemarket downturns.
But, as with mortgage funds, the guarantee on bank deposits has seen investors exit hybrids, pushing down prices.
"It is an easy transition for someone to redeem their money out of a managed fund or sell their hybrid securities and put it in the bank," said Robert Camilleri, a senior manager of credit funds at Aviva Investors.
Even hybrid shares offered by some of the biggest banks have taken a hammering, trading at a deep discount to their $100 issue price.
National Australia Bank's hybrids yesterday closed at $76.50, while hybrid shares issued by Macquarie Group were trading at $61 despite paying an interest rate of 7.8 per cent.
Babcock & Brown hybrids were trading at just $21, and IAG's reset exchange shares were $60 each.
"The hybrid market has not escaped the irrational selling and, being ASX listed, there is generally some degree of liquidity," Citigroup said.
Bendigo Bank this week said it was considering tapping its existing hybrid program to boost capital. NAB has also considered issuing new hybrids as part of capital raising efforts. Companies such as Macquarie and ANZ have already raised hundreds of millions of dollars through the issue of hybrid shares this year.
"Right now I doubt any issuer will be able to issue a security of that nature, given investors would prefer to put their money in a bank deposit with no risk attached," said Mr Camilleri.
Citigroup noted that the bulk of hybrids carried the equivalent of an "A" credit rating, and they were expected to rebound as the market turmoil abates.
ANZ's chief executive, Mike Smith, said yesterday the Federal Government's decision to guarantee bank deposits was the right one.
"There was a need to stabilise the system," he said, after a speech at an Australian Institute of Company Directors lunch.
Meanwhile, some superannuation funds are selling shares to meet a sharp rise in members switching into cash options, adding to the pressure on Australian equities.
Pauline Vamos, chief executive of the Association of Superannuation Funds Australia, confirmed that "a number of funds" were having to sell shares after a rise in members switching from balanced funds - which include shares - into cash.
Source: TheAge.com