TOL @ Dec 25, 2022
Year-End Blues?
The markets have not gone anywhere for another week (except for HK).
I think that most of the traders are already away for their holidays and volumes are dwindling down. And with the low volumes, it may be possible to manipulate some prices.
However, I'm not too excited with things and will probably be not trading much over the next two weeks. It could be due to the "year-end blues".
Anyway, there's nothing much to be excited about (looks like it's a half-empty glass of water):-
1. US Interest Rates: May remain elevated longer than expected and only drop around Summer / Autumn 2023
2. Inflation: May also remain elevated longer than expected. Supply can take a long time to materialise. Demand Destruction can lead to unintended consequences eg. severe recession, which could lead to QE and Inflation again.
3. Global Economy: Slowing rapidly. Stagflation. How bad will it be?
4. Stock Markets: Too many moving parts?
Having said that, it's also necessary to look at the "half-full part" of that glass of water;-
While everyone is complaining about the tighter liquidity in the markets, from the change in Japan's "yield curve control", higher global interest rates and the US$95b per month Quantitative Tightening, it's interesting to note that we now have the US$1.7t Omnibus Spending.
This US$1.7t Omnibus Spending is on top of the US$2t already announced ie. Student Debt (US$500b), Chips Act (US$280b), PACT Act (US$400b) and Inflation Reduction Act (US$740b).
With the US$3.7t spending spree above, are we that sure that "Market Liquidity" will be that tight in 2023/ 2024? (US$3.7t is quite close to the US$4t that they printed after the Sub-Prime Crisis).
And if "Market Liquidity" is not going to be that tight, then the focus could shift back to economic activities again. (We have been spending too much time on Inflation, Quantitative Tightening and Interest Rates lately).
While the "experts" are predicting weaker Revenue, Earnings and Margins next year, stock prices do have a habit of going up if they can beat expectations. (And the Analysts do have a habit of lowering earnings before the reporting season).
Therefore, things may not be that bad on both the Liquidity and "Earnings" front. As long as we dont get a "Black Swan"event somewhere, we could actually be humming along quite ok next year.
And if the Ukraine War can end sooner than expected, one major risk of the markets would have been removed.
Finally, I would like to take this opportunity to wish you a very "Merry Xmas" and "Happy Holidays"!
Weekly Risk Management Progress Report:-
1. To Monitor "Net Exposure" To Equities (Long Less Shorts):- Safe (23% from 21% last week from 21% two weeks ago, of Liquid Assets)
Goal: 15% exposure to Equities before the next crash; Maximum 60%;
2. To Diversify Across Countries; Goal: Maximum 20 Counters (Not Easy)
a. Singapore: 0% (0 Counter); Boring Market
b. HK: 24% (7 Counters); Trading Market
c. US: 45% (6 Counters); Large Caps & ETFs @ Time Difference Risk
d. Malaysia: 35% (8 Counters); Special Situations
Goal: To ensure that my portfolio is not too concentrated in any country.
3. To Increase "USD/HKD/Gold/Silver" from around the current 25%
Goal: To be in the "safe havens" before next recession; (HKD may be repegged)
4. To Minimize Industry / Sector Risk / Country Risk
a. Heavy exposure to Asian Based Equities
b. Heavy exposure to Asian Based Currencies eg. HKD, MYR and SGD
Goal: To diversify across various Sectors, Countries and Currencies
Commodities: Mixed (Data from Investing.com on Dec 24 @ 6.05 AM)
1. WTI Oil - Higher. US$79 from US$75 last week from US$72 two weeks ago;
Support: US$72; US$62, US$29; Resistance: US$126;
a. What's the global demand destruction? 10%? 10m bpd?
b. Saudi Instability? King Salman is 86 years old
c. When will Iranian Oil (4m bpd) be available?
d. Russia produced about 11m bpd. About 4m of Supply could be affected.
e. SPR release: Released 25% (160 m barrels); 390m barrels left; Will replenish at US$67 to US$72?
f. Venezuela Sanctions to be lifted?
g. OPEC+ to cut 2m bpd
viewtopic.php?f=33&t=9249&p=231235#p231235
2. Gold - Flat. US$1806 from US$1803 from US$1809;
Support: 1490; 1240; 1050; Resistance: 2015; 2070;
a. They cant print gold
b. In a crisis (cash crunch), gold will also be sold
c. Will money be flowing out of cryptos into gold?
d. Rising Interest Rates and a Rising USD, would not be good for gold
e. Vested in Gold Coins, GDX; Zijin (50% Gold)
viewtopic.php?f=33&t=8845&p=231236#p231236
3. Silver - Higher; US$24 from US$23 from US$24;
a. Attractive "Silver to Gold" ratio
b. Industrial Demand eg. Solar
c. Vested in SLV
viewtopic.php?f=33&t=10086&start=80
4. Copper - Higher. US$3.81 from US$3.77 from US$3.86;
Support: 3.08; 2.25; Resistance: 4.75;
a. Slight oversupply for a few years?
b. 14 years for operational new mine
c. Vested in Zijin (50% Copper); Monitoring COPX
viewtopic.php?f=33&t=5598&p=231237#p231237
5. Uranium; Flat; US$48 from US$48 from US$48;
Support: 14 (2016); Resistance: 53; 73 (2011); 140 (2007);
a. Kazatomprom, world's largest, to keep production flat in 2022 & 2023.
b. Droughts in Europe affecting Nuclear Energy generation?
c. If Oil and Natural Gas drops, how would that affect Uranium?
6. Bitcoin: Lower. US$16794 from US$16690 last week from US$17152 two weeks ago @ 6.11 AM on Dec 24, 2022
a. Record: $69,000 Nov 2021; Support: $8300;
b. Cost of Mining Bitcoin: US$13,000 (Floor?)
c. US$1m Target by Cathie Woods by 2030
d. Demand from Russia-Ukraine War, Iranian Sanction, Venezuela Sanction;
e. Not vested
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=6175&start=170
Equities - Risk-Off (Data as every Saturday)
CNN Fear & Greed Index - Worse: "39 Fear" from "43 Fear" last week from "Neutral 54" two weeks ago.
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=9099&start=90
1. US Equities - Lower; 3845 from 3852 last week from 3934 two weeks ago;
viewtopic.php?f=11&t=7643&start=200
a. Support: 3400; 2800; 2237 (2020); 1930 (2016); Resistance: 4375; 4750;
b. S&P 500: Forward PE 17
c. S&P 500 CAPE Ratio; Current = 28; Sept 1929 = 33; Dec 1999 = 44
d. Buffett Indicator: U.S. Equity Market Cap / GDP = 151; >140 is Expensive
e. Nasdaq Forward PE 21;
f. Added to Tesla
2. HK Equities - Higher. 19593 from 19451 from 19901;
htttp:/investideas.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=7470&start=120
a. Support: 18500; 17,000; 13300; 8600
b. Resistance: 22470; 31200; 33500
c. No Trade
3. Shanghai Equities - Lower; 3046 from 3168 from 3207;
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=7190&start=210
a. Support: 2450; Resistance 4600
b. Vested 3188 (CSI 300 ETF)
c. Zero-Covid Policy vs Reopening 1Q 2023
d. Targeted Stimulus Programs
e. No Trade
4. Spore Equities - Higher; 3258 from 3241 from 3246;
Resistance 3850
a. No Trade
5. Japan Equities - Lower; 26235 from 27527 from 27901;
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=7138&start=200
a. Support 15575 (2016); Resistance 30715
b. BOJ owns > Half government bonds and 75% of ETFs
c. Breakeven on BOJ's ETF at 19,500
d. Not vested
6. Malaysian Equities: Lower; 1475 from 1479 from 1477:
https//investideas.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=6292&start=30
a. Bought Hartalega
b. Sold Reneuco
c. Traded Hexstar Industries
Currencies: Mixed (Data from XE.com on Dec 23 @ 9.00 PM)
1. USD to JPY - JPY Stronger; 133 from 137 last week from 136 two weeks ago
a. Range is 76 to 151
b. Aging Population
c. High Debt Ratio
d. Unlimited QE
e. Monitoring FXY
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=4205&start=180
2. SGD to MYR - SGD Stronger; 3.28 from 3.26 from 3.26;
a. Would they devalue the SGD because of the slowdown?
b. How would the reopening affect the exchange rate?
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=136&start=110
3. AUD to USD - AUD Flat; 0.67 from 0.67 from 0.68;
a. Range: 0.66 to 1.10 (2011)
b. Commodity Currency
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=5256&start=130
4. EUR to USD - EUR Flat; 1.06 from 1.06 from 1.06;
a. Winter Energy Crisis?
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=5523&start=100
5. USD to HKD - HKD Weaker; 7.8020 from 7.7819 from 7.7890;
a. USD Peg band: 7.75 to 7.85
b. When will they be removing the peg to the USD?
c. No Hot IPO
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=3529&start=40
6. USD to MYR:- MYR Flat; 4.42 from 4.42 from 4.40;
a. 52 Week Range is 3.27 to 4.75
b. Lowest: 4.885 (1998)
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=397&start=9
7. USD to SGD:- SGD Stronger; 1.35 from 1.36 from 1.35;
a. High 1.70 (2004); Low 1.20 (2011)
b. Am uncomfortable holding the currency of a small country where a catastrophe can wipe them out.
c. But Singapore has been managing it's finances well.
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=136&start=100
8. USD to CNY:- CNY Flat; 6.98 from 6.97 from 6.96;
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=7720&start=90
9. Dollar Index - USD Weaker; 104.26 from 104.53 from 104.52;
viewtopic.php?f=32&t=7616&start=60
Properties:-
1. China Properties:-
a. Cap of 40% for loans to Developers by banks; Low Cost Rental projects excluded;
b. Cap of 32.5% for mortgage loans by banks
c. Developers' M&A loans not limited by the "three red lines" policy
d. Supportive Programs
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=8150&start=140
2. HK Properties:-
a. GS: To drop by 25% by end 2023
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=7785&start=150
3. Singapore Properties:-
a. Stronger than expected
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=7750&start=210
4. Malaysian Properties:-
a. How much will it drop and for how long?
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=4220&start=20
Others
Headwinds:-
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=8930&p=231225#p231225
Tailwinds:-
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=8940&p=231226#p231226
Warning Signs:-
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=9909&p=231227#p231227
Risk Management:-
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=7547&p=231228#p231228
Yield on 10 Year US Treasuries - Lower; 3.75% from 3.49 % from 3.59%;
Yield on 2 Year US Treasuries - Higher; 4.33% from 4.18% from 4.34%;
Interest Rates:-
a. 2/10 Inverted; Recession Indicator
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=7319&p=221670#p221670
JNK (SPDR Barclays High Yield Bond ETF) - Lower: 90.70 from 92.30 from 91.82;
HYG (iShares iBoxx $ High Yid Corp Bond ETF) - Lower; 74.20 from 75.00 from 75.04;
Baltic Dry Index - Higher; 1650 from 1528 from 1385; Low 290; High 11,400 (2008)
Inflation:-
viewtopic.php?f=16&t=6950&start=110
Covid19 Notes:-
viewtopic.php?f=25&t=5657&start=150
US Slowdown - How Deep & How Long?
viewtopic.php?f=11&t=9039&start=50
Risks Out There:-
posting.php?mode=reply&f=16&t=8930
Please Note:-
The above is to help me crystallize my thinking. It's not a recommendation to Buy or Sell. For illiquid counters, I may not disclose my trading activity for the week.
Please do use the above at your own risk and please do feel free to provide me with your kind comments
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