Pound Weakens on Concern Over Growth Prospects, Budget Deficit By Keith Jenkins
April 30 (Bloomberg) -- The British pound weakened on concern the U.K. economy may
grow at a slower pace than the U.S. and the euro region, hampering efforts to cut a budget deficit that’s the biggest among the Group of Seven nations.
Sterling declined against the euro on signs Greece may receive a European Union-led bailout and fell against the dollar after a report showed the U.S. economy expanded at a 3.2 percent annual rate in the first quarter.
A report last week showed Britain’s economy grew 0.2 percent in the first quarter. Opinion polls reinforced concern that next week’s U.K. general election will fail to produce a government with the support needed to reduce the nation’s budget deficit.
“The U.S. data were good, pushing sterling lower as investors looked to reduce positions before the weekend,†said Paul Robson, a senior foreign-exchange strategist at Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc in London. “Unless you have a really strong view on opinion polls and developments in the Greek situation, then investors will stay away from the market ahead of a potentially risk-laden weekend.â€
The pound depreciated 0.6 percent to 86.89 pence per euro as of 4:43 p.m. in London. The pound fell 0.1 percent to $1.5309.
Sterling has climbed 1.6 percent against the dollar this month, its first increase since October. It appreciated for a second month versus the euro, gaining 2.4 percent in April.
Consumer Confidence
Sterling weakened as data showed
U.K. consumer confidence fell to a three-month low in April. An index of sentiment fell to minus 16 from minus 15 the previous month, GfK NOP Ltd. said in an e-mailed statement. Economists had expected a reading of minus 15, according to the median of 16 forecasts in a Bloomberg News survey.
The U.K. economy will “crawl†this year and expand less than previously forecast as consumer spending remains weak, the National Institute of Economic and Social Research said today in a quarterly report.
Gross domestic product will increase 1 percent in 2010, according to the London-based research group, whose clients include the Bank of England and the Treasury. Niesr, which estimated economic growth of 1.1 percent in January, left its forecasts for GDP growth of 2 percent in 2011 and 2.2 percent in 2012 unchanged.
A YouGov poll for The Sun newspaper released yesterday showed Conservative support at 34 percent, with the Liberal Democrats at 28 percent and Labour at 27 percent. That would give the Conservatives 268 lawmakers, 58 short of a majority in the 650-seat House of Commons, Labour 261 and Lib Dems 90, according to the seat calculator on the U.K. Polling Report website.
Gilts Rise
Gilts advanced as speculation Greece was close to receiving a bailout spurred purchases before a three-day weekend. Monday is a holiday in Britain.
The yield on the
10-year gilt dropped 8 basis points to 3.86 percent. It fell earlier to 3.85 percent, the lowest since Feb. 5. The 3.75 percent security due September 2019 rose 0.59, or 5.9 pounds per 1,000-pound ($1,529) face amount, to 99.14. The two-year gilt yield also fell by 8 basis points, to 1.13 percent.
“Gilts are higher on position-squaring ahead of the long weekend as all eyes remain on Greece,†said Charles Diebel, a senior fixed-income strategist at Nomura International Plc in London. “The gilt market is closed on Monday, and European markets will have a chance to react to developments with respect to Greece and the U.K. won’t.â€
Gilts returned 1.3 percent this year, compared with 3.7 percent for German bunds and 1.9 percent for U.S. Treasuries, according to indexes compiled by Bank of America Corp’s Merrill Lynch unit.
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